North Dakota is often overlooked as a travel destination, but the state is home to some of the most stunning parks and natural areas in the country. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, hiker, wildlife photographer, or simply looking for a peaceful getaway, the parks in North Dakota offer a variety of experiences. From the rugged badlands to serene lakes, each park is a testament to the state’s diverse landscapes and natural beauty. In this article, we’ll explore the best parks in North Dakota, providing you with a guide to must-see locations for your next adventure.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
- Location: Western North Dakota, near Medora
- Best for: Wildlife, hiking, and scenic drives
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is undoubtedly North Dakota’s crown jewel. Named after the 26th President of the United States, who sought solace here after personal tragedy, this park is known for its rugged beauty. The park is divided into three units: the North Unit, South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. Each offers a unique experience, but all are marked by stunning badlands, rolling prairies, and abundant wildlife.
Visitors to Theodore Roosevelt National Park can expect to see herds of bison, wild horses, and elk roaming freely. The park’s scenic drives, especially along the South Unit’s 36-mile loop road, offer breathtaking views of the colorful badlands and meandering Little Missouri River. Hiking trails such as the Wind Canyon Trail and the Painted Canyon Nature Trail are perfect for exploring the park on foot. Campgrounds and backcountry camping opportunities make it a great place for an extended stay.
Lake Metigoshe State Park
- Location: Near Bottineau, along the U.S.-Canada border
- Best for: Water activities, camping, and winter sports
Lake Metigoshe State Park is a year-round destination that offers a wide array of recreational activities. Nestled in the scenic Turtle Mountains, this park boasts crystal-clear lakes surrounded by lush forests. In the summer, visitors can enjoy swimming, boating, kayaking, and fishing on Lake Metigoshe, one of the state’s largest natural lakes. The park also offers multiple campgrounds and cabins for those looking to stay overnight.
In the winter, Lake Metigoshe transforms into a hub for snow sports. Cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling are popular activities, with well-maintained trails winding through the park’s snowy terrain. This makes Lake Metigoshe State Park a favorite among families and outdoor enthusiasts looking for year-round adventure.
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park
- Location: Near Mandan, along the Missouri River
- Best for: History, hiking, and wildlife viewing
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park is where history meets nature. This park preserves the legacy of two significant sites: the On-A-Slant Village, once home to the Mandan Native Americans, and Fort Abraham Lincoln, a 19th-century military post where General George Custer was stationed before his ill-fated expedition to the Battle of Little Bighorn.
In addition to its rich historical background, the park offers fantastic opportunities for hiking, with trails leading through beautiful wooded areas and offering views of the Missouri River. Wildlife such as deer, turkey, and eagles are frequently spotted within the park. The reconstructed military buildings and Mandan earth lodges provide a unique cultural experience, making this a great destination for both nature and history lovers.
 Cross Ranch State Park
- Location: Along the Missouri River, near Center
- Best for: Hiking, canoeing, and birdwatching
Cross Ranch State Park offers a more rustic and serene escape for visitors who prefer a less-developed natural environment. This park is known for its preserved river bottom forests, grassy meadows, and a stretch of the free-flowing Missouri River. Canoeing and kayaking on the river are popular activities, as are birdwatching and wildlife viewing, with bald eagles, great blue herons, and deer frequently seen.
The park is a haven for hikers, with over 16 miles of trails ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks. For a more immersive experience, Cross Ranch offers primitive camping, yurts, and cabins. The park’s unspoiled beauty and tranquility make it an ideal spot for a peaceful nature retreat.
Icelandic State Park
- Location: Near Cavalier, northeastern North Dakota
- Best for: History, hiking, and water activities
Icelandic State Park is a picturesque destination located along the shores of Lake Renwick. It offers a mix of historical and natural attractions, making it perfect for families. The park is home to the Pioneer Heritage Center, which celebrates the culture of the area’s Icelandic and Scandinavian settlers.
In addition to its historical exhibits, the park offers a variety of outdoor activities. The lake provides opportunities for swimming, boating, and fishing, while several hiking trails wind through wooded areas and along the lake’s edge. The Gunlogson Nature Preserve, located within the park, protects a unique forested area and offers peaceful walking trails. With its combination of history and nature, Icelandic State Park is a true hidden gem in North Dakota.
Turtle River State Park
- Location: Near Grand Forks, eastern North Dakota
- Best for: Hiking, trout fishing, and camping
Turtle River State Park is an oasis of natural beauty in eastern North Dakota. The park is centered around the winding Turtle River, a haven for trout fishing enthusiasts. Anglers can often be found along the riverbanks trying their luck in the clear waters.
The park’s lush woodlands are perfect for hiking, with several trails offering picturesque views of the river and surrounding forest. Turtle River State Park also features well-maintained campgrounds, making it a great spot for an overnight trip. The park is a popular destination year-round, with winter activities like cross-country skiing and snowshoeing available when the snow falls.
Little Missouri State Park
- Location: Near Killdeer, western North Dakota
- Best for: Horseback riding, hiking, and scenic views
Little Missouri State Park is a hidden treasure in the rugged badlands of western North Dakota. This park is particularly popular among horseback riders, with miles of trails that wind through dramatic cliffs and valleys. For hikers, the park offers challenging terrain with stunning views of the Little Missouri River and surrounding badlands.
The park’s remote location and undeveloped landscape provide a true wilderness experience. Primitive camping is available for those who want to immerse themselves in the natural surroundings. Little Missouri State Park is perfect for adventurers looking to escape the crowds and experience North Dakota’s badlands in their rawest form.
Conclusion
North Dakota’s parks offer an incredible range of experiences, from the wild beauty of Theodore Roosevelt National Park to the serene lakes of Lake Metigoshe State Park. Whether you’re interested in hiking, wildlife viewing, history, or water activities, there’s something for everyone in these stunning natural areas. So pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and set out to explore the best parks North Dakota has to offer!
